.ph{
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;
  background:var(--sand);border:1px dashed var(--line);border-radius:var(--r);
  color:var(--muted);font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:.04em;min-height:160px;
  transition:box-shadow var(--t-minor,.28s) var(--ease-hover,ease);
}

.pcard:hover .ph,.pcard:focus-within .ph,
.feat:hover .ph,.feat:focus-within .ph{box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 5px var(--cream),inset 0 0 0 6px var(--olive-l)}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .ph{transition:none}
  .pcard:hover .ph,.pcard:focus-within .ph,.feat:hover .ph,.feat:focus-within .ph{box-shadow:none}
}


.readbar{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;height:3px;width:100%;background:var(--olive);
  z-index:60;transform-origin:left;transform:scaleX(0);transition:transform .1s linear}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.readbar{transition:none}}


.crumb{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;padding:0;margin:0 0 18px;
  font-size:13.5px;color:var(--muted)}
.crumb li{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px}
.crumb li:not(:last-child)::after{content:"/";color:var(--line)}
.crumb a{color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none}
.crumb a:hover{color:var(--olive);text-decoration:underline}
.crumb li:last-child{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}


.blog-tools{display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;
  margin:0 0 8px}
.cat-chips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px}
.cat-chips button,.cat-chips a{
  padding:9px 18px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:none;
  font-family:inherit;font-size:14.5px;font-weight:600;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;
  text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;
  transition:border-color var(--t-minor) var(--ease-hover),color var(--t-minor) var(--ease-hover),background var(--t-minor) var(--ease-hover);
}
.cat-chips button:hover,.cat-chips a:hover{border-color:var(--olive);color:var(--olive)}
.cat-chips button.on,.cat-chips a.on{background:var(--olive);border-color:var(--olive);color:#fff}

.sec-head .lede{color:var(--muted)}
.blog-search{position:relative;flex:0 0 auto;width:min(320px,100%)}
.blog-search input{
  width:100%;padding:12px 16px 12px 42px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;
  font-family:inherit;font-size:15px;background:var(--cream);color:var(--ink);
}
.blog-search input:focus{outline:none;border-color:var(--olive);background:#fff}
.blog-search svg{position:absolute;left:15px;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);color:var(--muted);pointer-events:none}


.feat{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.4fr;gap:40px;align-items:center;
  padding-bottom:38px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:40px;
}
.feat .ph{min-height:230px}
.feat-body{padding:0}
.feat .cat{display:inline-block;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;
  font-weight:600;color:var(--olive);margin-bottom:10px}
.feat h2{font-size:clamp(26px,3vw,34px);margin-bottom:12px}
.feat h2 a{text-decoration:none;color:inherit}
.feat h2 a:hover{color:var(--olive)}
.feat p{color:var(--muted);max-width:52ch}
.feat .meta{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:14px}


.post-grid{display:block}
.post-grid[hidden]{display:none}
.pcard{
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 156px;gap:26px;align-items:center;
  padding:26px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.post-grid .pcard:first-child{border-top:0}

.pcard > a{order:2}
.pcard .ph{min-height:104px;width:100%}
.pcard-body{order:1;min-width:0}
.pcard .cat{display:inline-block;font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;
  font-weight:600;color:var(--olive);margin-bottom:8px}
.pcard h3{margin-bottom:8px;line-height:1.3;font-size:20px}
.pcard h3 a{text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:color var(--t-minor) var(--ease-hover)}
.pcard h3 a:hover{color:var(--olive)}
.pcard .excerpt{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;margin-bottom:0;max-width:60ch}
.pcard .meta{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:12px;display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center}
.no-results{display:none;text-align:center;color:var(--muted);padding:50px 0}
.no-results.show{display:block}


.news-band{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:44px 0 0;
  text-align:left;margin-top:20px}
.news-band h2{margin-bottom:10px}
.news-band p{color:var(--muted);max-width:52ch;margin:0 0 22px}
.news-band form{display:flex;gap:10px;max-width:420px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.news-band input{flex:1;min-width:180px;padding:13px 16px;border-radius:999px;
  border:1px solid var(--line);font-family:inherit;font-size:15px;height:48px}
.news-band input:focus{outline:none;border-color:var(--olive)}
.news-band .btn{height:48px}
.news-band .note{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:14px}




.post-head{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;text-align:left}
.post-head .cat{display:inline-block;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;
  font-weight:600;color:var(--olive);margin-bottom:14px}
.post-head h1{margin-bottom:16px}
.byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 14px;align-items:center;color:var(--muted);
  font-size:14.5px;margin-bottom:8px}
.byline a{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}
.byline a:hover{color:var(--olive)}
.byline .dot{opacity:.5}


.post-body{max-width:65ch;margin:0 auto}
.post-body h2{margin:52px 0 18px;font-size:clamp(23px,2.4vw,29px);letter-spacing:-.01em}
.post-body h3{margin:32px 0 14px}
.post-body p{color:var(--ink);font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}
.post-body ul,.post-body ol{margin:0 0 20px;padding-left:22px;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.7}
.post-body li{margin-bottom:9px}
.post-body a{color:var(--olive);text-decoration:underline}
.post-body strong{font-weight:700}


.post-body p.lead-p::first-letter{
  font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:64px;font-weight:400;
  color:var(--olive);float:left;line-height:.82;padding:5px 8px 0 0;
}


.post-body blockquote.pull{
  margin:44px 0;padding:28px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:500;font-size:24px;
  line-height:1.5;color:var(--olive-d);
}
.post-body blockquote.pull p{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;margin:0}


.toc{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  padding:20px 0;margin:0 auto 44px;max-width:65ch}
.toc p{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-weight:600;
  color:var(--olive);margin:0 0 12px}
.toc ol{margin:0;padding-left:20px;font-size:15px;columns:1}
.toc li{margin-bottom:7px}
.toc a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none}
.toc a:hover{color:var(--olive);text-decoration:underline}


.post-cta{background:#fff;border:1.5px solid var(--olive);border-radius:var(--r);
  padding:26px 28px;margin:36px auto;max-width:760px;display:flex;gap:20px;
  align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap}
.post-cta p{margin:0;font-weight:600;font-size:16.5px;max-width:42ch}
.post-cta .btn{flex:0 0 auto}


.share{max-width:760px;margin:40px auto 0;display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;
  flex-wrap:wrap;padding-top:28px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.share span{font-size:14px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;color:var(--muted);
  font-weight:600}
.share a{padding:8px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;text-decoration:none;
  font-size:14px;color:var(--muted)}
.share a:hover{border-color:var(--olive);color:var(--olive)}
.btn-copylink{padding:8px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:#fff;
  font-family:inherit;font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;
  transition:border-color .18s ease,color .18s ease,background .18s ease}
.btn-copylink:hover{border-color:var(--olive);color:var(--olive)}
.btn-copylink.copied{border-color:var(--olive);color:#fff;background:var(--olive)}


.post-faq{max-width:760px;margin:44px auto 0}
.post-faq h2{margin-bottom:18px}
.post-faq .faq{gap:10px}


.related{max-width:760px;margin:64px auto 0;padding-top:44px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.related h2{text-align:left;margin-bottom:22px}


.author-hero{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.5fr 1fr;gap:38px;align-items:center;max-width:900px;margin:0 auto}
.author-hero .ph{min-height:220px;border-radius:999px;aspect-ratio:1/1}
.author-hero h1{margin-bottom:10px}
.author-hero .role{color:var(--olive);font-weight:600;font-size:15px;letter-spacing:0;
  text-transform:none;margin-bottom:14px}
.author-hero p{color:var(--muted)}


@media (max-width:900px){
  .feat{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;padding-bottom:30px}
  .feat .ph{min-height:200px}
  .author-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;text-align:center}
  .author-hero .ph{margin:0 auto;width:160px;min-height:160px}
}
@media (max-width:700px){
  .blog-tools{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch}
  .blog-search{width:100%}
  .pcard{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}
  .pcard > a{order:1}
  .pcard .ph{min-height:150px}
  .pcard-body{order:2}
  .post-cta{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}
  .post-cta .btn{width:100%}
  .toc ol{columns:1}
  .related{padding-top:30px;margin-top:44px}
}


.ph.ph-art{border:0}
.ph.ph-art svg{width:clamp(48px,28%,76px);height:auto}
#postGrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}
#postGrid .pcard{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;padding:0;border:1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius:var(--r);background:#fff;overflow:hidden;align-items:stretch}
#postGrid .pcard[hidden]{display:none}
#postGrid .pcard > a{order:1}
#postGrid .pcard .ph{min-height:150px;border-radius:0}
#postGrid .pcard-body{order:2;padding:20px 22px 22px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;height:100%}
#postGrid .pcard .excerpt{flex:1}
#postGrid .pcard .meta{margin:12px 0 16px}
.pcard-go{margin-top:auto}
.news-band{text-align:center}
.news-band p{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}
.news-band .hero-btns{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;justify-content:center}
@media (max-width:700px){#postGrid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}}
#postGrid + .no-results + .news-band,.news-band{margin-top:56px}


@media (min-width:701px){
#postGrid .pcard.pcard-wide{grid-column:1/-1;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);display:grid}
#postGrid .pcard.pcard-wide .ph{height:100%}
}